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Audiologist
Provides diagnostic assessment and rehabilitative services
related to human hearing defects.
Skill Level:
The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree
or higher qualification. Registration or licensing is required.
Tasks Include:
- administers and interprets a wide range of audiometric tests to
determine hearing efficiency and site of detected hearing
problems
- interprets audiometric test results alongside other medical,
social and behavioural diagnostic data
- evaluates total response pattern and acoustic tests to
distinguish between organic and non-organic hearing loss
- plans, directs and participates in counselling, speech-reading
and other rehabilitative programs
- prescribes appropriate hearing aides and instructs patients in
use
- records patients' condition, treatment and progress
- may conduct research into the physiology, pathology, physics,
and psychophysics of the auditory system
- may design and develop clinical and research procedures and
apparatus
- may design and implement industrial hearing conservation
and education programs
- may design and implement school-based audiology programs
within special schools for hearing-impaired children
2399-13 Orthoptist
Diagnoses and manages eye movement disorders and
associated sensory deficiencies.
Skill Level:
The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree
or higher qualification. Registration or licensing is required.
Tasks Include:
- diagnoses eye movement disorders and defects of binocular
function
- tests visual acuity, including function of visual pathways, eye
movements, freedom of vision and intraocular pressure, using
special eye test equipment
- prescribes exercises to coordinate movement and focusing of
eyes
- manages programs for eye movement disorders and instructs
and counsels patients in the use of corrective techniques and
eye exercise
- records patients' conditions, treatments and progress
- conducts field testing, such as glaucoma investigation and
preventative screening and rehabilitation programs for the
visually impaired
2399-15 Orthotist
Designs, builds, fits and repairs splints, braces, callipers and
related appliances to restore functions or compensate for
muscular or skeletal disabilities.
Skill Level:
The entry requirement for this occupation is a bachelor degree
or higher qualification. Registration or licensing may be
required.
Tasks Include:
- works with doctors and therapists in the care and treatment of
patients
- consults, designs and selects materials and components,
taking casts and measurements, making modifications, and
performing fittings
- evaluates the function and appearance of the device on the
patient and advises patients on its use
- may examines patient needs and assist physicians in
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